Primary kinetic characterization of recombinant full-length human PDE4A expressed in COS cells. Reports Km for cAMP hydrolysis directly from Michaelis-Menten analysis. This is the best available primary source for PDE4_KM in the h05 model in absence of a hair-cell-specific PDE4 kinetics paper.

Key finding

Full-length PDE4A (HSPDE4A4B): Km = 4.8 µM for cAMP. Truncated core: Km = 3.3 µM. Both values support the h05 model PDE4_KM_NM = 4000 nM (4 µM). Vmax was not explicitly tabulated but relative activities reported. Rolipram IC50: 0.195 µM (particulate) vs 1.6 µM (cytosolic).

Numbers that matter

ParameterValueUnitsConditionsNotes
Km cAMP (full-length PDE4A)4.8µMRecombinant in COS cellsDirect Michaelis-Menten
Km cAMP (truncated core PDE4A)3.3µMRecombinant in COS cellsCore catalytic domain only
Vmaxnot tabulatedRelative activity reported but not absolute Vmax
PDE4_KM_NM (h05 model)4000nM (4 µM)Consistent with Owens 1997 full-length value

Limitations

  • COS cell expression system; may differ from native PDE4 in cochlear hair cells.
  • PDE4 isoform expressed in OHC is not established — no cochlear-specific PDE4 isoform kinetics available.
  • Vmax not directly measured; h05 PDE4_VMAX is model-fitted and unsourced.

Connections